
Press Release
HUTCHMED Announces NMPA Full Approval for ORPATHYS® (savolitinib) in China for Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic MET Exon 14 NSCLC
- Indication expands to include treatment-naïve patients -
- The 2021 conditional approval in previously treated patients converted to full approval -
The approval by the NMPA was based on data from the confirmatory Phase IIIb clinical trial in patients with MET exon 14 skipping alteration NSCLC (NCT04923945). Preliminary efficacy and safety data from the first-line cohort were presented during the
In treatment-naïve patients, objective response rate ("ORR") was 62.1%, disease control rate ("DCR") was 92.0% and median duration of response ("DoR") was 12.5 months, as assessed by an independent review committee. Median progression free survival ("PFS") was 13.7 months and median overall survival ("OS") was not reached with median follow-up of 20.8 months. In previously treated patients, ORR was 39.2%, DCR was 92.4% and median DoR was 11.1 months, as assessed by an independent review committee. Median PFS was 11.0 months and median OS was not mature with median follow-up of 12.5 months. Responses occurred early (time to response 1.4-1.6 months) in both treatment-naïve and previously treated patients. The safety profile was tolerable and no new safety signals were observed. The most common drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events of Grade 3 or above (5% or more of patients) were abnormal hepatic function (16.9%), increased alanine aminotransferase (14.5%), increased aspartate aminotransferase (12.0%), peripheral oedema (6.0%) and increased gamma-glutamyltransferase (6.0%).
"This Phase IIIb confirmatory study of ORPATHYS® is one of the largest Phase III clinical trials conducted in
"The approval marks an exciting step forward in addressing the unmet needs of NSCLC patients with MET exon 14 skipping alteration. It not only validates our research but also emphasizes our dedication to addressing unmet medical needs through targeted drug development," said Dr.
"Today's approval reinforces ORPATHYS® as a transformative option for the treatment of biomarker-driven lung cancer, and we are proud that we can now offer this therapy to both first-line and second-line patients in
Savolitinib was launched and is marketed under the brand name ORPATHYS® by our partner, AstraZeneca, for this patient population, representing the first selective MET inhibitor approved in
About NSCLC and MET aberrations
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death, accounting for about one-fifth of all cancer deaths.[2] More than a third of the world's lung cancer patients are in
MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor that has an essential role in normal cell development.[8] MET overexpression and/or amplification can lead to tumor growth and the metastatic progression of cancer cells, and is one of the mechanisms of acquired resistance to EGFR TKI for metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC.8,[9] Approximately 2-3% of NSCLC patients have tumors with MET exon 14 skipping alterations, a targetable mutation in the MET gene.[10] MET aberration is a major mechanism for acquired resistance to both first/second-generation EGFR TKIs as well as third-generation EGFR TKIs like osimertinib. Among patients
About ORPATHYS® (savolitinib)
ORPATHYS® is an oral, potent and highly selective MET TKI that has demonstrated clinical activity in advanced solid tumors. It blocks atypical activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase pathway that occurs because of mutations (such as exon 14 skipping alterations or other point mutations), gene amplification or protein overexpression.
ORPATHYS® was previously granted conditional approval in
In 2011, AstraZeneca and
About HUTCHMED
Forward-Looking Statements
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[1] EGFR = epidermal growth factor receptor; TKI = tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
[2]
[3]
[4] Knight SB, et al. Progress and prospects of early detection in lung cancer. Open Biol. 2017;7(9): 170070.
[5] Keedy VL, et al.
[6] Zhang Y, et al. The prevalence of EGFR mutation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncotarget. 2016;7(48).
[7] Szumera-Ciećkiewicz A, et al. EGFR Mutation Testing on Cytological and Histological Samples in 11. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: a Polish, Single Institution Study and Systematic Review of European Incidence. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013:6;2800-12.
[8] Uchikawa E, et al. Structural basis of the activation of c-MET receptor.
[9] Wang Q, et al. MET inhibitors for targeted therapy of EGFR TKI-resistant lung cancer.
[10] Vuong HG, et al. Clinicopathological implications of MET exon 14 mutations in non-small cell lung cancer - A systematic review and meta-analysis. Lung Cancer. 2018; 123: 76-82.
[11] Soria JC, et al. Osimertinib in Untreated EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(2):113-125.
[12] Mok TS, et al. Osimertinib or Platinum-Pemetrexed in EGFR T790M-Positive Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(7):629-640.
[13] Hartmaier R, et al. Tumor genomics in patients (pts) with advanced epidermal growth factor receptor mutant (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease has progressed on first-line (1L) osimertinib therapy in the Phase II ORCHARD study. Cancer Res 15 June 2022; 82 (12_Supplement): LB078.
[14] Piotrowska, et al. MET amplification (amp) as a resistance mechanism to osimertinib.
[15] Hartmaier, et al. Detection of MET-mediated EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): biomarker analysis of the TATTON study. Cancer Res (2019) 79 (13_Supplement): 4897.
[16] Coleman N, et al. Beyond epidermal growth factor receptor: MET amplification as a general resistance driver to targeted therapy in oncogene-driven non-small-cell lung cancer. ESMO Open. 2019;6(6).
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