This content is only available within our institutional offering.

04 Aug 2025
2025 Stress test: more evidence of a changed environment
Commerzbank AG (CBK:ETR), 0 | Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft (DBK:ETR), 0 | Societe Generale (GLE:EPA), 0 | Societe Generale S.A. Class A (GLE:PAR), 0 | KBC Groep (KBC:EBR), 0 | KBC Group N.V. (KBC:BRU), 0 | Banco Santander, S.A. (SAN:MCE), 0 | ING Groep N.V. (INGA:AMS), 0 | Banco Comercial Portugues (BCP:ELI), 0 | Banco Comercial Portugues S.A. (BCP:LIS), 0 | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA:MCE), 0 | UniCredit (UCG:BIT), 0 | UniCredit S.p.A. (UCG:MIL), 0 | Bankinter (BKT:BME), 0 | Bankinter SA (BKT:MCE), 0 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken (SEB-A:STO), 0 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB Class A (SEB.A:OME), 0 | Intesa Sanpaolo (ISP:BIT), 0 | Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. (ISP:MIL), 0 | AIB Group plc (A5G:DUB), 0 | Swedbank AB Class A (SWED.A:OME), 0 | Swedbank (SWED-A:STO), 0 | Svenska Handelsbanken AB Class A (SHB.A:OME), 0 | Svenska Handelsbanken (SHB-A:STO), 0 | Danske Bank (DANSKE:CPH), 0 | Danske Bank A/S (DANSKE:CSE), 0 | Erste Group Bank (EBS:VIE), 0 | Erste Group Bank AG (EBS:WBO), 0 | Bper Banca (BPE:BIT), 0 | BPER Banca S.p.A. (BPE:MIL), 0 | BCA MPS (BMPS:BIT), 0 | Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena S.p.A. (BMPS:MIL), 0 | Nordea Bank Abp (NDA:STO), 0 | Banco debadell (SAB:BME), 0 | Banco de Sabadell SA (SAB:MCE), 0 | Credit Agricole (ACA:EPA), 0 | Credit Agricole SA (ACA:PAR), 0 | Bank of Ireland Group Plc (BIRG:LON), 1,336 | CaixaBank (CABK:BME), 0 | CaixaBank SA (CABK:MCE), 0 | ABN AMRO Bank N.V. Depositary receipts (ABN:AMS), 0 | Banco BPM SpA (BAMI:MIL), 0 | BAWAG Group AG (BG:WBO), 0 | Unicaja Banco S.A. (UNI:MCE), 0 | DNB (DNB:STO), 0 | DNB Bank ASA (DNB:OSL), 0

Sign in
This content is only available to commercial clients. Sign in if you have access or contact support@research-tree.com to set up a commercial account
This content is only available to commercial clients. Sign in if you have access or contact support@research-tree.com to set up a commercial account
2025 Stress test: more evidence of a changed environment
Commerzbank AG (CBK:ETR), 0 | Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft (DBK:ETR), 0 | Societe Generale (GLE:EPA), 0 | Societe Generale S.A. Class A (GLE:PAR), 0 | KBC Groep (KBC:EBR), 0 | KBC Group N.V. (KBC:BRU), 0 | Banco Santander, S.A. (SAN:MCE), 0 | ING Groep N.V. (INGA:AMS), 0 | Banco Comercial Portugues (BCP:ELI), 0 | Banco Comercial Portugues S.A. (BCP:LIS), 0 | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA:MCE), 0 | UniCredit (UCG:BIT), 0 | UniCredit S.p.A. (UCG:MIL), 0 | Bankinter (BKT:BME), 0 | Bankinter SA (BKT:MCE), 0 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken (SEB-A:STO), 0 | Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB Class A (SEB.A:OME), 0 | Intesa Sanpaolo (ISP:BIT), 0 | Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. (ISP:MIL), 0 | AIB Group plc (A5G:DUB), 0 | Swedbank AB Class A (SWED.A:OME), 0 | Swedbank (SWED-A:STO), 0 | Svenska Handelsbanken AB Class A (SHB.A:OME), 0 | Svenska Handelsbanken (SHB-A:STO), 0 | Danske Bank (DANSKE:CPH), 0 | Danske Bank A/S (DANSKE:CSE), 0 | Erste Group Bank (EBS:VIE), 0 | Erste Group Bank AG (EBS:WBO), 0 | Bper Banca (BPE:BIT), 0 | BPER Banca S.p.A. (BPE:MIL), 0 | BCA MPS (BMPS:BIT), 0 | Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena S.p.A. (BMPS:MIL), 0 | Nordea Bank Abp (NDA:STO), 0 | Banco debadell (SAB:BME), 0 | Banco de Sabadell SA (SAB:MCE), 0 | Credit Agricole (ACA:EPA), 0 | Credit Agricole SA (ACA:PAR), 0 | Bank of Ireland Group Plc (BIRG:LON), 1,336 | CaixaBank (CABK:BME), 0 | CaixaBank SA (CABK:MCE), 0 | ABN AMRO Bank N.V. Depositary receipts (ABN:AMS), 0 | Banco BPM SpA (BAMI:MIL), 0 | BAWAG Group AG (BG:WBO), 0 | Unicaja Banco S.A. (UNI:MCE), 0 | DNB (DNB:STO), 0 | DNB Bank ASA (DNB:OSL), 0
- Published:
04 Aug 2025 -
Author:
Stebbings Guy GS | Thurner Bettina BA -
Pages:
21 -
Erratum: This report is a correction to the document published today at 06:01 UK time adjusting our drawdown calculation to align with EBA policy.
Celebrating the start of August with the EBA stress test
Ahead of the weekend, the EBA released its 2025 stress test results - something that sparked a lot of attention in the past. Recently, the results have been less of a driver of share prices - but this iteration highlights the benefits of positive interest rates beyond the short-term PandL boost. In this report we highlight sector and stock conclusions arising from the 2025 exercise.
Another confirmation of the sector''s transformation
For several quarters European banks bulls have argued that we need to have a discussion about ''fair'' multiples for the sector. We''ve surpassed the long-term average P/E level, but as this stress test has showed again, the environment for European banks has changed. The adverse capital ratio drawdown has come down by 100bps for the sample as a whole to just 370bps - not because of a more benign scenario (credit losses were actually higher), but because of the vastly improved revenue generation profile, whilst capital and observed asset quality continue to be solid.
On a stock level this means: Many winners, no real losers
Looking at the stock-specific news, we see close to no negative developments here: not a single bank faced a slip in their P2G CET1 bucket, whilst half of the banks moved into a better bucket - which could potentially lead to lower capital requirements. We would say that AIB emerges as the winner of this exercise (closely followed by BMPS and BPER), whilst looking for ''losers'' would be a very ''glass half-empty'' approach.
A transformed sector with improved resilience to macroeconomic shocks
The EBA stressed the banks not just for a recession this year, but also for elevated geopolitical and trade tensions - thus, the scenario is highly relevant for the current debate. The conclusions? Encouraging. We...